what is fever

Fever

A fever is defined as a temporary increase in body temperature. This is one of the main elements of the immune response of the body. Normally, it occurs as a result of infection due to the presence of bacteria or viruses that the body has to fight off.

For most children and adults, a fever can cause discomfort, chills, sweating, and generalized malaise. For the most part, however, fever in itself is not terribly alarming. The situation is a little different for infants, for whom even a mildly elevated temperature can be very alarming because it may be a sign of a serious infection that needs to be seen quickly by a physician.

Normally, the fevers would subside after a few days due to the body's response to the infection. Most times, over-the-counter treatments like acetaminophen or ibuprofen relieve fever and its discomfort; however, if the fever is mild and causes less distress, treatment is not considered necessary. It is also essential that the child be hydrated and encouraged to continue playing and other normal activities. This can be a way of maintaining the general well-being of the child during an illness.

Parents and caregivers should be observant of any concerning symptoms, which may include the following:

- Lethargy, confusion, or poor eye contact, which could indicate a more serious condition.

Other symptoms that could be due to complications are irritability, repeated vomiting, a severe headache, sore throat, stomachache, or other discomforting symptoms.

If a fever develops after a child has been left in a hot vehicle, it needs to be attended to promptly because it may lead to heat-related illnesses.

A fever that lasts more than three days.

The seizure itself that comes along with the fever; a call to 911 should be done in case the seizure lasts more than five minutes or fails to end shortly. Special situations that entail advice from the child's doctor include children suffering from immunodeficiency diseases, previous medical conditions, or pre-existing chronic medical conditions.

Adults should consult a physician if their body temperature goes beyond 103°F (39.4°C). Immediately call for medical attention, though, if any of the following symptoms are with the fever:

- Serious headache, which could possibly indicate a more serious ailment.

- Rash, perhaps allergic reaction or infection.

- Sensitivity to light, which can also be a symptom of meningitis or other dangerous illnesses

- Neck stiffness and a painful

What we can do? 

• We can use dolo, paracetamol tablet and etc for the relief